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Treatment For ADHD

Psychosocial therapy is the primary treatment for add. The medications include stimulants like methylphenidate, amphetamine, and Atomoxetine.  adhd adults treatment  can also be non-stimulants like clonidine or Guanfacine.

Stimulant medication should not be used in patients who have active substance abuse problems but they are a possibility for those who are in stable remission. Combination treatment with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.

Stimulants

Stimulants increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine that are released between brain synapses. This improves concentration and decreases impulses and hyperactivity. Most doctors prescribe medications from the stimulant class to treat ADHD. They may recommend methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines, which are similar medications. The type of medication prescribed will depend on a person's individual biochemistry and how well they respond to the medicine. It can take five to seven days before the full effects of the medication are apparent. The medication will be effective when you notice improvements in memory, concentration sleep, and impulsivity.

Some of the adverse effects include a decrease in appetite, trouble sleeping, and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Some people who have medical conditions such as high blood pressure or heart disease should not take them.  adhd in adults treatment  are controlled substances with the potential for misuse. Only psychiatrists or paediatricians, or in some cases general practitioners, may prescribe stimulants. You can find them in the form or pills, tablets, patches that go on the skin or liquids.

Children and adolescents who use stimulants are often afflicted by weight loss and appetite problems. They can also develop disorders when the dose is too high. If this occurs, the doctor might reduce the dosage to stop the drug from causing worsening of symptoms.

Stimulant medication is used by around 70 to 80 percent of adults and children with ADHD. The majority of children and adolescents report that their symptoms improve when treated. This is especially the case for children with parents, teachers, or caregivers who report improvement.

The early use of stimulants may lower the risk of developing substance use disorders later on in the course of. Wilens and colleagues79,80 Katusic and colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 have found that treatment with stimulants reduces the risk for substance use disorders during adolescence, however that this protective effect wanes as we enter early adulthood.